preserve的经典引文

1. 保护，维护，保养，防护
2. 保存，保留，保藏，保管，储藏
3. 把…做成蜜饯
4. 把…制成罐头食品
5. 禁猎，把…划为禁猎区，圈禁地
6. 防腐，保鲜
7. 做蜜饯，做果酱，制罐头
8. 保持（原状），维持（…的原状）
9. 腌，渍（果物）
10. 把…制成罐头（食品）
11. 使流传

1. 果酱，蜜饯，糖脯
2. 护目镜，遮光眼镜，防尘眼镜
3. 禁猎区， 禁猎地
4. 保护区
5. 包揽的事物
6. 防护用品，防护物
7. 鱼塘
8. 保藏物
9. 罐头
10. 猎物
11. 独占的活动范围
12. 储存
13. 专门领域
14. 腌菜

1.保持，维持（原状）
If youpreserve a situation or condition, you make sure that it remains as it is, and does not change or end.

e.g. We will do everything topreserve peace.
我们会尽全力维持和平。
e.g. ...an effort to fit in more students while preserving standards.
在保持原有教学水平的同时招收更多学生的努力

2.保护；保存；维护
If youpreserve something, you take action to save it or protect it from damage or decay.

e.g. We need topreserve the forest...
我们需要保护森林。
e.g. Conservation is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days — whether it means preserving old buildings, or protecting the environment.
资源保护是目前备受关注的问题——不管它指的是对古建筑的保护，还是对环境的保护。

3.保存，腌制（食物）
If youpreserve food, you treat it in order to prevent it from decaying so that you can store it for a long time.

preserve

e.g. I like to make puree, using only enough sugar topreserve the plums.
我喜欢做果泥，只需要用一点糖把李子腌一下。
e.g. ...preserved ginger in syrup.
用糖浆腌制的姜

4.蜜饯；果酱
Preserves are foods such as jam that are made by cooking fruit with a large amount of sugar so that they can be stored for a long time.

5.专属工作；独占的活动领域
If you say that a job or activity is thepreserve of a particular person or group of people, you mean that they are the only ones who take part in it.

e.g. The conduct of foreign policy is largely thepreserve of the president...
外交事宜主要由总统专门负责。
e.g. With the menfolk away at war, women got their first crack at the male preserves of employment and sport.
由于男人们都去了战场，女人们第一次在男性专属的职业和运动中一展身手。

6.保护区
A naturepreserve is an area of land or water where animals are protected from hunters.

preserve

e.g. ...Pantanal, one of the world's great wildlife preserves.
潘塔纳尔，世界上最大的野生动物保护区之一

1. 保存：段一: 鱼是新英格兰的第一个商品 不但可以自己食用 还能够外销 ,后来清教徒占领市场 少数的资本 家垄断市场 遭到 段二 :盐巴是不可或缺的东西 因为它可以保存(preserve)鱼 段三:补鲸盛行主旨在 北美殖民时期 New England 的捕鱼工业:第一段提到欧洲的需求量,

1. We must preserve our natural resources.
   我们必须保护自然资源。
2. The ship is equipped with special refrigerating devices to preserve food.
   船上有特设的冷藏设备,用来保存食物。
3. It was his firm conviction that every effort should be made to preserve world peace.
   他坚信应尽一切努力维护世界和平。
4. It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.
   维护公共秩序是的职责。
5. I stood there, determined to preserve my dignity.
   我站在那儿,决心维护自己的尊严。
6. The comrades must be helped to preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle.
   务必使同志们保持艰苦奋斗的作风。
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7. Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.
   鱼在卖出之前保存于冰和盐中。
8. I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.
   我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。

• preserve the dignity维护尊严
• preserve the environment保护环境
• preserve food保存食物
• preserve the militant solidarity保持战斗性的团结
• preserve the natural resources保护自然资源
• preserve public order维护公共秩序
• preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle保持艰苦奋斗的作风
• preserve the tradition保留传统
• preserve world peace维护世界和平

• preserve well妥善保存,保养得很好
• preserve apparently明显地保护
• preserve casually漫不经心地保护
• preserve confidently满怀信心地保护
• preserve efficiently有效率地维持
• preserve energetically精力旺盛地保护
• preserve grudgingly勉强维持
• preserve impatiently不耐烦地保护
• preserve laboriously吃力地维持
• preserve materially实质性地维持
• preserve mercifully仁慈地保护
• preserve painfully痛苦地维持
• preserve patiently耐心地保护
• preserve permanently永久保存
• preserve perpetually永久地维持
• preserve prudently慎重地保护
• preserve reluctantly勉强维持
• preserve scientifically科学地保护
• preserve sternly顽固地保护
• preserve superficially表面上维持
• preserve temporarily暂时维持
• preserve tirelessly不知疲倦地保护
• preserve unconditionally无条件地保护
• preserve unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地保护
• preserve voluntarily自愿地维持

• preserve against pollution使免受污染
• preserve from decay防止腐烂
• preserve in〔with〕 alcohol用酒精保存
• preserve in〔with〕 salt用盐保存

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的preserver；最初源自后期拉丁语的prservare：pr (前） + servare (保持安全），意为提前防备。